The authors would like to thank researchers Daria Impiombato, Sarah O’Connor and Emily Weinstein. ), Hao Yuanpeng Clothing Co. Ltd (浩缘朋服装有限公 司), 15 October 2019. What did they experience?’ (伟改变家庭命运 这些新疆农村女工来到青岛 她们经历了什么？), CCTV News Public Account (央视新闻公众号) Sina Finance (新浪财经), 21 September 2016. Where companies responded before publication, we have included their relevant clarifications in this report. Please continue to respect all commenters and create constructive debates. The coalition has published an extensive list of brands it claims continue to source from the region, or from factories connected to the forced labour of … ASPI This paper will refer to them just as factories for brevity. ‘Trainees in Xinjiang education, training program have all graduated’, Xinhua, 9 December 2019. See Appendix for supply chain information. The state protects the lawful rights and interests of the minority nationalities and upholds and develops the relationship of equality, unity, and mutual assistance among all of China’s nationalities. Source: ASPI ICPC. ‘Interview with Yang Guoqiang, Chief Commander of Shandong Province and Deputy Secretary of Xinjiang Kashgar Party Committee’ (国家援疆新闻平台专访山东省援疆总指挥、新疆喀什地委副书记杨国强), China Development Network (中国发展网), 27 April 2018. The treatment of Uyghurs described in this report’s case studies is in breach of China’s Constitution, which prohibits discrimination based on ethnicity or religious belief,46 as well as international law. You can find our Community Guidelines in full here. Apple, Samsung and Sony among 83 global brands using Uighur Muslim 'forced labour' in factories, report finds. Huawei has a group-wide policy, signed in 2018, that acknowledges ‘the risk of modern slavery due to the complexity of global supply chains within the ICT industry’ and says it ‘will not tolerate forced, bonded (including debt bondage) or indentured labour, involuntary prison labour, slavery or trafficking of persons.’ The statement says that it audits its suppliers’ performance annually and discloses ‘records of all forced labour noncompliances’. The UK Foreign and Commonwealth Office provided ASPI with funding of £10,000, which was used towards this report. Austin Ramzy, ‘He needed a Job.

The response to the abuses identified in this report should not involve a knee-jerk rejection of Uyghur or Chinese labour. ‘Hotan Prefecture’s innovative mechanism promotes labour transfer employment’ (和田地区创新机制助推 劳动力转移就业), Xinhua News (新华网), 23 May 2017. No person should rely on the contents of this publication without first obtaining advice from a qualified professional. A mobile police station was set up at the entrance and 11 additional security checkpoints were built around its perimeter, which is fully enclosed by a tall fence and solid brick walls. It is vital that through this process, affected workers are not exposed to any further harm, including involuntary transfers. Some brands are linked with multiple factories. The Australian Strategic Policy Institute (ASPI) has identified 27 factories in nine Chinese provinces that are using Uyghur labour transferred from Xinjiang since 2017. ), Hao Yuanpeng Clothing Co. Ltd (浩缘朋服装有限公 司), 15 October 2019, online; ‘Cooperative Brands’ (合作品牌), Hao Yuanpeng Clothing Co. Ltd (浩缘朋服装 有限公司). Guidelines for Guangdong enterprises to hire Xinjiang workers (trial) (广东企业招用新疆籍劳动者指引 (试用), Guangdong Employment Service Administration (广东省就业服务管理局), 18 January 2019, online. China has allegedly moved thousands of Uighurs into factories that supply major brands including Volkswagen, Nike, Apple and BMW. Meanwhile, Hefei Bitland, another company added to the entity list, says on its website that it is partnered with Google, Haier, Hisense, HTC, HP, and Lenovo. Are you sure you want to delete this comment? Others, including Adidas, Bosch and Panasonic, said they had no direct contractual relationships with the suppliers implicated in the labour schemes, but no brands were able to rule out a link further down their supply chain. This research report draws on open-source Chinese-language documents, satellite imagery analysis, academic research and on-the-ground media reporting.

Tania Branigan, ‘Ethnic violence in China leaves 140 dead’, The Guardian, 6 July 2009. In 2018, a Foxconn media release claimed that the company had donated 15 televisions to an army unit in Xinjiang and money to a Kashgar hospital. ‘Despite earning a lot of money elsewhere, why did he travel so far to South Xinjiang to start a business?’ (在别处赚的盆满钵满，为何他要远赴南疆开荒创业? According to a 2018 Xinjiang provincial government notice, for every rural ‘surplus labourer’98 transferred to work in another part of Xinjiang for over nine months, the organiser is awarded Ұ20 (US$3); however, for labour transfers outside of Xinjiang, the figure jumps 15-fold to Ұ300 (US$43.25).99 Receiving factories across China are also compensated by the Xinjiang government, receiving a Ұ1,000 (US$144.16) cash inducement for each worker they contract for a year, and Ұ5,000 (US$720.80) for a three-year contract.100 The statutory minimum wage in Urumqi, Xinjiang’s regional capital, was Ұ1620 (US$232.08) a month in 2018.101, In recent years, advertisements for ‘government-sponsored Uyghur labour’ also began to appear online. First published 1 March 2020. It is a subsidiary of Dongguan Yidong Electronic Co. Ltd (东莞市奕东电子有限公司), whose website claims that its end customers include Apple and Huawei130.



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